COP3 Practical Research

folding wall system 

Panels small or large can be manoeuvred to stack compactly within a room at either the end of the track or remotely within a storage recess.




Brandbase have designed a temporary space for their new office location. because of its impermanence, the client proposed a low-budget renovation, in which most architecture decided to employ 270 shipping pallets to shape and inform the workplace.

The open concept suits the advertising agency's collaborative approach, whereby long workstations made from stacked pallets create a casual work environment.



The interior has been painted completely white, providing a homogeneous base for the pallet structures. outside of forming the furniture, the employed low-cost material is used architecturally to build the staircases.







Alex Haw’s design for a temporary workspace looks at ways the body uses a given working environment, and expands its use by catering for multiple body positions, ranging from vertical to horizontal. This reassessment of the way the workspace is used is perhaps the start of a future reconfiguration of the idea of the office.


Quotes from the people behind temple works


Temple Works has been used frequently as a set for filmmakers and photographers. Susan said: “We’ve got a myriad of spaces and the details are extraordinary. We stripped away anything that looked modern here - we stripped everything away that was a signifier of time. So if you filmed here it could be set any time. We specialise in vampire, zombie, sci-fi, etc. We do punk and gothic photo-shoots. We’re the premiere destination for dead people!”
The building is also home to a number of creative people. Susann explained: “We have a fluctuating group of residents. But generally, it always includes filmmakers, artists, musicians, photographers, and theatre groups. We are also home to the Leeds Model Railway Society – they’re our prize possession, they’re very extreme! They’ve been at it since 1947 and one of their founding members is still there. No one’s paid here, not even myself, but we can make money out of Temple Works and that’s what makes it interesting for everyone involved.”

The biggest concern is the large cracks that have appeared in the main room. Susan explained: “We have a really serious structural problem here. So our big task here really is to restring the building – which will take a lot of time and money. The big question is who is going to pay for the repairs? Just because the building is privately owned, it doesn’t mean to say that they are obliged to foot the repair bill for a massive national monument – there’s a public responsibility as well.”

Privately owned and run, and receiving no external funding, Temple Works is now set to become a major mixed-mode cultural venue CALLED Temple.Works.Leeds, after being granted Planning permission in 2010 to change the use of one of Leeds only two Grade 1 Listed monuments. While the spectacular 2 acre main space undergoes repair, it acts as a backdrop to the rest of the slowly restored site which includes an old paintshop, joiners shop, external sheds, listed toilets, the old Works Canteen and a myriad of other wonderful spaces and places. The lengthy repair period necessary for such a unique structure has given the Temple.Works.Leeds team the chance to involve local and regional artists in testing the site’s spatial qualities and choreography.




Artists are now rehearsing, holding events and in residence, helping create the first three years of a contemporary cultural programme.  This has included a six month programme of online film production and filmed events distributed through social media, techno nightlife and themed parties, promenade theatre and dance, art installations and performance art, digital and ‘live’ art, sound and light spectacles. When not in programme use, these unusual and unpolished spaces are available for private and corporate hire for shoots, meetings, conventions, exhibitions and more and several new cultural organisations have made Temple Works their base.

The History


Temple Works in Holbeck is the Grade 1 listed Victorian former flax mill that made history as “the largest room in the world”, with sheep grazing on a skylit roof in the heart of Leeds industrial revolution. With a facade modelled on the Temple of Horus at Edfu in Egypt it was designed by Joseph Bonomi the Youngerand built byJohn_Marshall (industrialist) between 1836 and 1840. Temple Works is referred to in schools of architecture and engineering the world over not so much for the unusual facade however but for the unique and visionary engineering solution of the main mill floor, reminiscent of Frank Lloyd Wrights Johnson Wax Building a century later.

My photography on visit to Temple Works 

Temple works surrounding area.








Holbeck's surrounding businesses have a similar background to Temple works, creative companies such as architects and designers are located close to Temple works.





Small cafes/sandwich shops for workers to grab some lunch.




Temple works exterior - Greek inspired architecture - grade 1 listed building - old flax mill.


















Venue and studio hire
While not in direct programme use, many spaces at Temple Works are available for corporate hire, conferences, meetings and private parties. Sizes vary greatly, from the 1,600 sq ft Paintshop, to the double-height 1,500 sq ft Open Loading Bay, to the 2,900 sq ft Joiners Bar, the 5,000 sq ft Old Canteen and – soon – the double height 1,500 sq ft Boiler Room. We have a large marquee and free parking on evenings and weekends; and while parts of the site do not yet have full power restored, Temple.Works.Leeds residents can be hired to carry out all technical needs on for each event including temporary power supply. Temple.Works.Leeds can run also run a bar, manage the door, offer full security and stewarding, and arrange catering (with either pre-qualified suppliers or a client’s own choice). A limited number of studio spaces are also still available for rental to compatible local artists, upon application.

Temple Works Leeds


Temple Works Leeds is an exciting, magical new cultural project in the North.
Already it has seen more than six films made by international film makers; five photo-shoots featuring names from the worlds of fashion, music and art; four installations, including robots, ringing telephones and random creatures; three notorious performances, which had to be seen to be believed; a couple of rowdy, raucous all night music events; and one major massive, technologically marvellous light and sound show. And it's barely begun!
What unites all these excellent events is an experimental and edgy vision; unique and unusual work, things that wouldn't have a chance or couldn't be done in any other place.
Currently Temple Works Leeds is looking for artists and performers, painters and writers, photographers and musicians, and any other dreamers of dreams and makers of interesting stuff to take on the challenge. If you have a fabulous project that you'd love to develop, an exhibition that you'd kill to curate, a piece of work that you're passionate about performing, or simply an idea that you'd like to make happen, why not come and talk to us. temple.works.leeds is a great space if you have a great idea. 




Temple Works Leeds
Marshall Street, Holbeck, LS11 9YJ
 View the Temple Works Leeds websitewww.templeworksleeds.com
 See location of Temple Works Leeds on Google maps.See location on Google maps.   
Map reference: SE 295327  Lat: 53.78977  Long: -1.55369
By road:
From M1
Continue along the M1 joining the M621
Exit at J3
Follow the signs to CITY CENTRE along VICTORIA ROAD and NEVILLE STREET
Before the Hilton Hotel turn left onto WATER LANE and keep left when the road forks at Matthew Murray House.
Take the following left at the corner of Out Of The Woods Cafe onto MARSHALL STREET.
Temple Works is up on the right.
From M62
Exit onto M621/J3/M621 J4
Continue straight ahead following signs to the City Centre
Continue onto NEVILLE STREET
Before the Hilton Hotel turn left onto WATER LANE
Take the following left at the corner of Out Of The Woods Cafe onto MARSHALL STREET.
Temple Works is up on the right.
By Public Transport
From the station’s front entrance, turn left and walk towards City Square and when you reach the traffic lights take a right onto Neville Street. Walk under the bridge past the Hilton Hotel with Granary Wharf on your right. Go over Victoria Bridge. Before Bridgewater Place take a right onto Water Lane and carry on past The Midnight Bell and The Cross Keys till you reach Out Of The Woods on the corner, then turn left down Marshall Street. Temple Works is just beyond Marshall’s Mill, unmissable, on your right.
Parking : free
Nearest station : 1 mile (1.6 kms) from Leeds station


It was around the time of the building of Temple works when, in 1834, railway links between Leeds and Liverpool were connected, merely eighteen years after the canals connecting the coasts were finished. The development of both of these transportation veins were crucial links between Leeds and other industrial cities around the United Kingdom. Of course, thanks to the development of each of them, merchants in Leeds found it much easier to trade with the rest of Europe and the new world. Although the town continued to grow, the development was not all plain sailing; as the development of machinery around Britain continued to advance, so did the fear of this new equipment and the Luddite Movement therein attacked mills in the Leeds area in 1812 and in 1842, military intervention was found necessary to suppress a Chartist insurrection.
A little over eight years later however and the Industrial Revolution would be recognised as all but over and the machines that the fanatics set to destroy would be with us forever; though they would be continually developed and renewed, as can be seen in 1859 with the building of the first oil well; consequently signalling the birth of the internal combustion engine.

Industrial revolution in leeds


‘The phrase “Industrial Revolution” can be interpreted in many ways. It is not simply a matter of technical innovation, but also of the economic, social and political changes which were made possible by the revolution in technology.’[i]
Lying upon the banks of the River Aire, Leeds finds itself in no unlucky geographical position. Since 1816, a canal link between Liverpool and Leeds meant that Leeds was now at the epicentre of northern trading; connected to two major coastal ports at opposing sides of the country. The positioning of Leeds however, is no coincidence and the reasoning behind this can be traced back to 1207, during the High Middle Ages.
Although Leeds is indeed mentioned in The Domesday Book of 1086 (notable for containing around 200 people), the true reckoning of Leeds came about when Lord of the Manor, Maurice Paynel (otherwise known as Maurice ‘Paynel’ De Grant), established a charter in the hope of creating a new town. Establishing this creation meant that the underfunded Maurice would be able to free people from the land; so they could learn trades useful to the local area where they would pay high rent to the Lord of the Manor. The preamble of the original charter reads;
‘I Maurice Paynall have given and granted and by this charter confirmed to my burgesses of Leeds and their heirs franchise and free burgage and their tofts and with each toft half an acre of land for tillage to hold these of me and my heirs in fief and inheritance freely quit and honourably rendering annually to me and my heirs for each toft and half an acre of land sixteen pence at Pentecost and at Martinmas.’


Leeds 1st recorded map!


The first borough charter was the seed in the soil that would lead to the slow development and growth which would later lead to the future city. In fact, in the Poll Tax of 1379, the town was seen to have less than 300 residents and nearby settlements such as Selby and Snaith (a small town near Goole), were seen to be of higher importance. Interestingly however, in 1217, Maurice Paynell lost his estate after siding with the French during that Battle of Lincoln (thereby ending the First Barons’ War). Just over forty years later in 1275, the first reference to cloth making in Leeds can be found. Although this is significant, little progression in terms of industry was taking place; this would not come into play until around the sixteenth century.


A little around 1560, only three years before the first stocking frame machine is invented, Leeds, as seen by the earliest map; starts to show evidence of an expanding town as streets can be seen leading away from the apex of the town. Although Leeds inhibited various trades, including a woollen mill from around 1400, no mention of growth and prosperous activity would take place until around the time of the Glorious Revolution in 1688, which was, in its own way, a prelude and seedling to the great Industrial Revolution which would take place a little over sixty years later.
‘In the material field the human race has only taken two major steps forward in a million years’ occupation of this planet. The first was when agriculture was pioneered in the Middle East, about 10,000 years ago… The second was what we call the Industrial Revolution, which had its origins deep in the history of Western Europe…












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